Split System AC in New York – What Is the Coefficient of Performance?

The coefficient of performance refers to the change in ratio in the heat released at an output compared to the work that must be performed in order to release that heat. This measurement is typically used to measure the output of heat pumps, however, it can be used for other measurements as well. The coefficient of performance is sometimes abbreviated COP or CP. Various equations are used to determine the COP in different applications.

Split System Heat Pump in New York – Coefficient of Performance.

When deriving or determining the coefficient of performance, the first rule of thermodynamics is important to remember. This rule states that energy can be changed, but it cannot be destroyed nor can it be created. As a result of this rule, the equations used to determine the coefficient of performance generally begin by considering the heat that is taken in from the air by the reservoir for cold heat and the heat that is released from the reservoir for hot air.

Split System in New York – Determining the COP.

The process of determining the COP is important because a comparison of coefficients of performance can be used to determine the amount of energy that could be saved by using one type of system versus another. For instance, if an electric heat pump is running at a COP of 4.5, this means that it provides 4.5 units of heat, and for each unit of heat, one unit of energy is consumed. 

Mitsubishi Split System in New York – Price of Electricity.

If the user knows the price per kilowatt of energy used, then he can make an informed decision as to the type of system that may be better suited financially for his needs or as to which of two systems is a better buy. For example, if an electric heat pump will cost more because of the price of electricity versus the price of natural gas, then it would be in the user's best financial interest to select a system that runs on natural gas instead.